Top 3 Questions about the Indian Christian Marriage Act 1872

Who is a Christian?

Section 3 of the Indian Christian Marriage Act 1872, defines a Christian as one who professes the Christian religion.

Takeaway Tip: Christians who are not baptized are also considered as Christians under this Act. Baptism is not a necessary condition to prove that a person is a Christian.

Is Marriage Optional for Christians?

Yes, a man and a woman can live together without marrying. 

Takeaway Tip: It is not illegal nor is marriage legally necessary for a man and a woman to live together.

Can a Christian marry a Non-Christian?

Baptism, Can a Christian marry a Non-Christian?, Indian Christian Marriage Act 1872

The Indian Christian Marriage Act 1872 does not stand in the way of a couple who want to be married under this Act, provided one party is a Christian. If a Hindu man wants to marry a Christian woman, the marriage is valid as there is no prohibition under Hindu law for such a marriage.

Takeaway Tip: In a marriage where one party is Christian or both parties are Christians, the marriage can be solemnized under this Act.

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Now it is settled law that a christian couple (Couple atleast one of whom is a christian) atleast one of whom is a resident of erstwhile cochin state (Cochin, Kanayannur, Mukundapuram, Crangannore, Trichur ,Thalappiilly and Chittur Thaluks) can register their marriage under The Cochin Christian Civil Marriage Act 1095 ME within 5 Days Held Kerala HighCourt In 2010.

This judgement was delivered by Hon'ble Mr.Justice Siri Jagan in WP(C) 14858/2010 (Nibin Joseph & Haseena Latheef V/s Sub Divisional Magistrate, Ernakulam)

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